Tensile Strength Of Granite
Modulus of elasticity is a measure of stiffness of an elastic material.
Tensile strength of granite. Tensile strength granite 7 25 mpa basalt 10 30 mpa gneiss 5 20 mpa quartzite 10 30 mpa sandstone 4 25 mpa shale 2 10 mpa limestone 5 25 mpa marble 15 mpa steel 400 mpa high strength steel 750 mpa cast iron 170 mpa aluminum 450 mpa concrete 5 mpa rubber 15 mpa. Granite is a very hard stone and resistant to damage. The graph bars on the material properties cards below compare granite to other natural stone materials top and the entire database bottom. The critical mineral of granite is quartz 5 35.
This should be good for depths up to about 20 km or so. Thereafter it is found that the decrement rates in tensile strength of all rock samples generally become gentler. Granite has poor. Modulus of elasticity and ultimate tensile and yield strength for steel glass wood and other common materials sponsored links tensile modulus or young s modulus alt.
And also it can be found in table 3 that the tensile strength and fracture toughness of the three kinds of granite are 9 5mpa and 2 24 mpa m 1 2 8 91mpa and 1 91 mpa m 1 2 and 8 51mpa and 1 87 mpa m 1 2. Young s modulus or tensile modulus alt. The melting temperature of dry granite at ambient pressure is 1215 1260 c. Granite is nearly always massive hard and tough.
The average density of granite is between 2 65 and 2 75 g cm3 its compressive strength usually lies above 200 mpa and its viscosity near stp is 3 6 1019 pa s. It is strongly reduced in the presence of water down to 650 c at a few kbar pressure. These properties have made granite a widespread construction stone throughout human history. But averaging some models fitted to laurentian granite and barre granite i get about 11 41 mpa with a sigma stdev of 7 92 mpa.
If you are wary of scratching or cracking your stone counter tops you may consider installing granite. Material compression strength σ tension strength σ psi mpa psi mpa. Granite granite is an igneous rock with a mixed texture and grain size 3 mm plutonic. In the range of 400 and 700 c the tensile strength of both sandstones and granites sharply decreases indicating that 400 c is the threshold temperature for the changes in tensile strength of them.
It is acidic with a total silica content greater than 65. A full bar means this is the highest value in the relevant set. A half full bar means it s 50 of the highest and so on.