Testing For Formaldehyde In Wood Flooring
However the standards can provide a benchmark for evaluating formaldehyde emissions from a product and a sample of your laminate wood flooring can be tested.
Testing for formaldehyde in wood flooring. These standards were set in place after the air resources board arb found that one of the major causes of formaldehyde exposure was from composite wood products containing urea formaldehyde resins. Formaldehyde is an ever present colorless gas that can give off a pickle like smell. It has been commonly used in home products for decades in everything from certain types of wood flooring to. This test method is used for product quality control and is a small bench test method that correlates with the large scale acceptance test for determining formaldehyde.
These tests are normally performed in a climate controlled laboratory with a special formaldehyde testing chamber some are small scale chambers while others can be quite large. So consumer reports bought a variety of wood based flooring products and ran lab tests. Epa tsca title vi regulations for formaldehyde emissions from composite wood products. Wood products wood stains and certain resins you can send samples of the flooring or other suspect material to an accredited lab for independent testing.
Testing services for laminate engineered wood flooring furniture and cabinetry berkeley analytical offers formaldehyde testing services for manufacturers importers distributors and retailers impacted by california air resources board carb atcm phase 2 and by u s. Testing composite wood products to measure emissions of formaldehyde from plywood particle board and medium density fiberboard mdf is commonly known as carb testing. Laminate flooring is less expensive than solid wood but there have been concerns that it emits formaldehyde. Cpsc tested the same type of flooring that had some of the highest formaldehyde levels in tests conducted during a recent consumer investigation.
Wood products typically evaluated by this test method are made with urea formaldehyde adhesives and include particleboard hardwood plywood and medium density fiberboard. At emsl each sample is placed into a glass vial and an air sample is. It s conducted in environmental chambers operated at defined product loading temperature and relative humidity. The most common test requires a special testing chamber and there are a limited number of firms that are able to perform this test.